全文获取类型
收费全文 | 71326篇 |
免费 | 9300篇 |
国内免费 | 3020篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 12947篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 4243篇 |
化学工业 | 13970篇 |
金属工艺 | 3216篇 |
机械仪表 | 3436篇 |
建筑科学 | 5399篇 |
矿业工程 | 2503篇 |
能源动力 | 2134篇 |
轻工业 | 7383篇 |
水利工程 | 1334篇 |
石油天然气 | 2377篇 |
武器工业 | 498篇 |
无线电 | 6154篇 |
一般工业技术 | 6713篇 |
冶金工业 | 3855篇 |
原子能技术 | 711篇 |
自动化技术 | 6772篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 156篇 |
2023年 | 1228篇 |
2022年 | 2502篇 |
2021年 | 4103篇 |
2020年 | 2444篇 |
2019年 | 2300篇 |
2018年 | 2463篇 |
2017年 | 3181篇 |
2016年 | 4278篇 |
2015年 | 4796篇 |
2014年 | 5765篇 |
2013年 | 5262篇 |
2012年 | 4767篇 |
2011年 | 4021篇 |
2010年 | 3086篇 |
2009年 | 3182篇 |
2008年 | 3075篇 |
2007年 | 4479篇 |
2006年 | 4593篇 |
2005年 | 3871篇 |
2004年 | 2747篇 |
2003年 | 2668篇 |
2002年 | 1935篇 |
2001年 | 1250篇 |
2000年 | 916篇 |
1999年 | 792篇 |
1998年 | 490篇 |
1997年 | 409篇 |
1996年 | 420篇 |
1995年 | 343篇 |
1994年 | 320篇 |
1993年 | 196篇 |
1992年 | 197篇 |
1991年 | 139篇 |
1990年 | 153篇 |
1989年 | 139篇 |
1988年 | 93篇 |
1987年 | 77篇 |
1986年 | 68篇 |
1985年 | 64篇 |
1984年 | 94篇 |
1983年 | 81篇 |
1982年 | 56篇 |
1981年 | 37篇 |
1980年 | 48篇 |
1966年 | 26篇 |
1964年 | 35篇 |
1962年 | 65篇 |
1959年 | 22篇 |
1955年 | 25篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
61.
Fubao JIN 《等离子体科学和技术》2019,21(5):54002-22
Due to the complexity of the valve side winding voltage of the converter transformer, the insulation characteristics of the oil-impregnated pressboard (OIP) of the converter transformer are different from those of the traditional AC transformer. The study on effect of temperature on the creeping discharge characteristics of OIP under combined AC–DC voltage is seriously inadequate. Therefore, this paper investigates the characteristics of OIP creepage discharge under combined AC–DC voltage and discusses the influence of temperature on creepage discharge characteristics under different temperatures from 70°C to 110 °C. The experimental results show that the partial discharge inception voltage and flashover voltage decrease with increasing temperature. The times of low amplitude discharge (LAD) decrease and amplitude of LAD increases. Simultaneously, the times of high amplitude discharge (HAD) gradually increase at each stage of creepage discharge with higher temperature. The analysis indicates that the charge carriers easily accumulate and quickly migrate directional movement along the electric field ahead of discharging. The residual charge carriers are more easily dissipated after discharging. The ‘hump’ region of LAD moves to the direction of higher discharge magnitude. The interval time between two continuous discharges is shortened obviously. The concentration of HAD accelerates the development of OIP insulation creepage discharge. The temperature had an accelerating effect on the development of discharge in the OIP under applying voltage. 相似文献
62.
Geng Yang Rui Wang Jing-Rong Gao Debao Niu Jian Li Qing-Hui Wen Xin-An Zeng 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(1):441-451
The effect of moderate pulsed electric fields (MPEF) strength on autolysis of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was evaluated in this study. After exposure to MPEF with intensity of 7 kV cm−1 for 4 ms, the integrity of the cell wall was obviously destroyed and the inactivation of S. cerevisiae reached 99.43%. During the subsequent 42-h autolysis process, the release of free α-amino nitrogen of MPEF-treated cells, as well as extracellular protease activity, was significantly (P < 0.05) higher than that of untreated cells. Moreover, exposure to 7 kV cm−1 led to an increase of the total amino acid of 149.36%. In particular, the content of aspartic acid and glutamic acid which are important umami flavour precursors increased by 232.55% and 209.40%, respectively. These results indicate that MPEF will be an effective method to accelerate autolysis of S. cerevisiae for obtaining high-quality yeast extract as flavour enhancers and nutrition supplements. 相似文献
63.
在分析板栗壳黄酮结构的基础上,研究其对胰脂肪酶的抑制作用及类型。采用醇提法提取板栗壳中的黄酮,并用AB-8大孔吸附树脂进行纯化,冻干后得到的黄酮含量为(107.50±1.00)mg/g,提取得率为(5.66±0.05)%。利用超高效液相色谱-四极杆/静电场轨道阱质谱联用技术对板栗壳黄酮进行结构分析,鉴定出8 种黄酮类化合物。采用对硝基苯酚法测定胰脂肪酶活力,分别考察板栗壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶的抑制效果及不同反应条件下板栗壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶活性的影响,结果表明,板栗壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶有较好的抑制作用,半抑制浓度(half maximal inhibitory concentration,IC50)为0.074 mg/mL,且使胰脂肪酶最适pH值向碱性偏移。通过Lineweaver-Burk双倒数作图法确定其抑制类型为非竞争性抑制,抑制常数Ki=53.19 mg/mL。由此可见,板栗壳黄酮是一种效果良好的胰脂肪酶抑制剂。 相似文献
64.
Takeshi Nagata 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2019,208(1-2):35-42
In this paper, we propose a multiagent‐based microgrid (MG) operation method considering charging and discharging electric vehicles (EVs). The proposed system consists of five types of agents: single microgrid controller agent, several load agents, several gas turbines/engine agents, several photovoltaic generation agents, and several electric vehicle agents. In the proposed method, the load balancing can be realized by suppressing sudden fluctuations in supply and demand balance due to the synchronization of charging and discharging of EVs. From the simulation results, it can be seen that the proposed multiagent system could realize the load equalization in MG. 相似文献
65.
Numerical simulation techniques such as Finite Element Analyses are essential in today's engineering design practices. However, comprehensive knowledge is required for the setup of reliable simulations to verify strength and further product properties. Due to limited capacities, design-accompanying simulations are performed too rarely by experienced simulation engineers. Therefore, product models are not sufficiently verified or the simulations lead to wrong design decisions, if they are applied by less experienced users. This results in belated redesigns of already detailed product models and to highly cost- and time-intensive iterations in product development.Thus, in order to support less experienced simulation users in setting up reliable Finite Element Analyses, a novel ontology-based approach is presented. The knowledge management tools developed on the basis of this approach allow an automated acquisition and target-oriented provision of necessary simulation knowledge. This knowledge is acquired from existing simulation models and text-based documentations from previous product developments by Text and Data Mining. By offering support to less experienced simulation users, the presented approach may finally lead to a more efficient and extensive application of reliable FEA in product development. 相似文献
66.
为了计算不同土体性质与不同掘进参数下盾构刮刀与土体之间的作用力以及由此带来的切削扭矩,引入了修正后的Kӧtter方程作为补充方程,求解出开挖面上土体在被动切削至破坏时滑动面上的应力分布,建立了被切削土体受力模型,求解出刮刀刃面与土体之间的正压力p、摩擦力Q与侧向土体间抗剪阻力U,进而推导出刀盘切削扭矩T的计算公式。分析得到特定刀盘上刮刀的p,Q,U值随土体c,φ值增大而增大,通过适当提高刮刀刃面粗糙度来增大摩擦可使土体更易被切至破坏;p,Q,U值随刀盘转速ω增大而减小,p,Q随支护荷载p线性增大且p对于被切削土体受力的影响在砂性土中较大,最终给出特定刀盘掘进至部分种类土体中的切削扭矩值作为工程参考。 相似文献
67.
68.
针对高速率通信网络和Round-Robin(RR)协议影响下网络化时变系统的有限时域[H∞]控制问题,考虑到系统中存在乘性噪声、随机时滞和量化效应,提出了一种基于观测器的有限时域[H∞]控制器的设计方法。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式(Linear Matrix Inequality,LMI)技术得到有限时域[H∞]控制器存在的充分条件。基于锥补线性化(Cone Complementarity Linearization,CCL)方法通过求解一组递归矩阵不等式得到观测器和控制器参数。所设计的控制器保证闭环网络化时变系统在给定的时域内稳定,且满足预定的[H∞]性能指标。数值仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
69.
Suk-Young Song Soonil Pyo Sungchul Choi Hee Sang Oh Jung Hwa Seo Ji Hea Yu Ahreum Baek Yoon-Kyum Shin Hoo Young Lee Ja Young Choi Sung-Rae Cho 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(7)
Hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a devastating neonatal brain condition caused by lack of oxygen and limited blood flow. Environmental enrichment (EE) is a classic paradigm with a complex stimulation of physical, cognitive, and social components. EE can exert neuroplasticity and neuroprotective effects in immature brains. However, the exact mechanism of EE on the chronic condition of HIE remains unclear. HIE was induced by a permanent ligation of the right carotid artery, followed by an 8% O2 hypoxic condition for 1 h. At 6 weeks of age, HIE mice were randomly assigned to either standard cages or EE cages. In the behavioral assessments, EE mice showed significantly improved motor performances in rotarod tests, ladder walking tests, and hanging wire tests, compared with HIE control mice. EE mice also significantly enhanced cognitive performances in Y-maze tests. Particularly, EE mice showed a significant increase in Cav 2.1 (P/Q type) and presynaptic proteins by molecular assessments, and a significant increase of Cav 2.1 in histological assessments of the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. These results indicate that EE can upregulate the expression of the Cav 2.1 channel and presynaptic proteins related to the synaptic vesicle cycle and neurotransmitter release, which may be responsible for motor and cognitive improvements in HIE. 相似文献
70.